SMART syndrome is a rare neurological condition that typically occurs in patients who have previously undergone brain radiation therapy. It was first described in the medical literature in the mid-1990s. While exact prevalence is unknown, it is considered extremely rare, with most reported cases occurring in adults who received high-dose radiation therapy for brain tumors, often several years prior to symptom onset.

Vision is one of the most important senses, and losing it can significantly impact one's quality of life. Fortunately, advances in medical technology have made vision restoration possible with innovative surgeries like Osteo Odonto Keratoprosthesis (OOKP), also known as tooth-in-eye surgery.

Have you ever found yourself thinking about food even when you are not hungry, replaying images of snacks in your mind, planning your next meal, or battling the urge to eat “just because”? That constant mental chatter around eating is what people are now calling “food noise.”

Ewing sarcoma is a rare and aggressive cancer that forms in the bones or soft tissues surrounding them, such as cartilage or muscle. It most often develops in the long bones of the arms and legs, pelvis, or chest wall, though it can occur anywhere in the body.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a rare yet significant bone disorder, with a prevalence estimated at 1 in 10,000–20,000 live births worldwide. The prevalence of OI varies by population; however, both males and females are equally affected.

Candidiasis, a fungal infection, is caused by the overgrowth of Candida species, most often Candida albicans, a type of yeast. Candida organisms naturally live in parts of the body, including the mouth, throat, intestines, vagina, and even on the skin. Under normal conditions, they remain harmless when balanced with healthy bacteria and immune defenses.

Pelvic adhesions are a form of internal scarring that can develop following surgery, infection, inflammation, or trauma. While their formation is a normal part of the body’s healing response, excessive scar tissue can become problematic and lead to complications. The economic burden of pelvic adhesions is substantial. In the United States, direct healthcare costs exceed $2 billion annually, not accounting for indirect costs such as lost productivity. These costs stem from additional surgeries, extended hospital stays, treatment of chronic pain, and fertility interventions.

“Japanese walking” is not merely a trendy fitness method; it is a cultural, mindful practice often cited for its impact on longevity, posture, and mental clarity. Rooted in both modern fitness science and centuries-old traditions, it offers a distinctive approach to movement.

The immune system is a vast and complex network of specialized cells, tissues, and signaling molecules that work together to protect the body against infections, cancer, and other threats. At the core of this intricate defense mechanism lie dendritic cells (DCs), the body’s master sentinels. First discovered in 1973 by Ralph Steinman, dendritic cells have since been recognized as essential players in bridging the innate and adaptive immune systems.